Optical communications , photonics and metrology .
光学通信、光子学与计量学。
But engineers at vescent photonics of denver , colorado , hope to change this .
但科罗拉多州丹佛市的“文森特光子”公司的工程师们想要克服这些问题。
Professor lin , an expert in nanostructure photonics and a pioneer in the field of photonic crystals , says that the new coating could be applied to just about any photovoltaic material .
In the field of photonics , researchers dream of performing all manner of electronics operations with photons instead of electrons , but so far they have only used visible and infrared light .
" All communications over long distance are driven by lasers , but you 've never had it inside devices , " says mario paniccia , director of intel 's photonics lab in santa clara , ca. " our new integrated optical link makes that possible . "