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They believe the seal triggered a maternal defence mechanism in the humpbacks .

他们认为，海豚触发了座头鲸母性的防御机制。

It is estimated that when whaling stations shut in 1963 , the coastal population of humpbacks had been reduced to a little over 100 animals .

据估计，捕鲸站于1963年关闭时，驼背鲸的数量减少到大约只有100多头。

Although humpbacks face a range of threats , including climate change and pollution , there is optimism that the species will continue to rebound from the exploitation of the past .

尽管驼背鲸还面临着一系列威胁，包括天气的变化和污染，但大家乐观的看到这个物种的数量将会从过去的捕杀中持续反弹。