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Prevention is best option to tackle noncommunicable diseases .

预防是打击非传染性疾病之最佳选择。

Challenged by communicable diseases and chronic noncommunicable diseases .

传染病和慢性非传染病的双重挑战。

Noncommunicable chronic diseases , which continue to dominate in lower-middle and upper income countries , are becoming increasingly prevalent in many of the poorest developing countries .

非传染性慢性疾病，主要发生在中低、高收入的国家，现在也逐渐在很多贫穷的发展中国家流行。

Moreover , mental disorders must be included on the united nations ' noncommunicable diseases agenda on a par with the other noncommunicable diseases and any projects that may emerge from united nations ' health-related discussions and debates this autumn .

此外，精神障碍必须和其他非传染性疾病一样包含在联合国“非传染性疾病”日程中而且今秋要参与来自联合国的健康讨论。

In sum , urbanization is a force in the global demographic transition from high to low birth rates and short to long life spans , and in the health and nutritional transitions that are shifting the burden of illness from acute childhood infections to chronic and mostly noncommunicable diseases of adults .

总得来说，城市化使全球人口出生率降低，寿命增加，将儿童患急性传染病的压力转为成年人患慢性非传染性疾病的压力。