The awareness and control of breath has been a central component of yoga , martial arts and taoism for thousands of years .
有意识的控制呼吸是有几千年历史的瑜伽、武术和道教的核心组成部分。
Although china has no state religion , study of confucianism and taoism , two conflicting philosophies that underlie much of modern chinese thought , is mandatory in china 's education system .
Classical taoism goes along with this point but ancient buddhism runs counter to the evidence , advising the avoidance of intimate ties .
古代道教也支持这一点,但佛教却是背道而驰,它建议人们避免建立亲密关系。
On the other hand it 's important to note that these comparisons are made on the basis of the ancient chinese versions of confucianism , taoism and buddhism .