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Typical of western monasticism were the abbeys , self-contained communities of monks ruled by an abbot or of nuns ruled by an abbess .

西方修道典型的是修道院，由一个方丈或由女修道院院长裁定和尚尼姑统治独立的社区。

In 719 , otmar , an alemannic priest , built st gallen abbey , which developed into one of the largest st benedictine abbeys in europe .

719年，阿勒曼尼神父奥特玛在其基础上修建了圣加仑修道院。这所修道院后来发展成欧洲最大的圣本笃修道院之一。

We visited some old , historical abbeys in europe .

我们去欧洲参观了几座历史悠久的道院。

The abbeys of portugal were abolished by a law of the 26th of may , 1834 , those of spain by the laws of the 25th of july and 11th of october , 1835 , those of poland disappeared before the decrees of the russian and prussian rulers .

葡萄牙修道院是由五，1834年，西班牙的26号法废除了对7月25日和十月，1835年11日，法，波兰那些消失之前，俄罗斯和普鲁士统治者的法令。

Today , the loire valley continues to lure visitors to explore the splendid french countryside with its historic castles and abbeys , and to taste some of the best food and wines in the world .

今天，卢瓦尔河谷继续吸引游客，探索法国乡村的辉煌与历史的城堡和修道院，并品尝最好的食品和葡萄酒在世界上。