egoism相关的词根或词缀是: ego

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It was not egoism or narcissism , he insisted .

他说，这不是自我中心，更不是自恋。

In this sense ethical egoism is a moral guide only in a purely technical philosophical sense .

在这种意义上，伦理利己主义是一个仅仅具有技术意义（在哲学里）的道德准则。

He is ready , like the hungry wolf , to attack his neighbor , for he is governed by the crudest and most naked egoism .

如同饿狼，这个族群时刻准备着袭扰左邻右舍，因为主导他的是最冷酷和最露骨的利己主义。

However the current philosophical practice is to take ethical egoism as a view that promotes acting in one 's own self-interest even when this requires harming innocent people .

然而，如今哲学领域一般将伦理利己主义看做是一种倡导按照一个人的自我利益行动（哪怕这需要伤害其他无辜的人）的观点。

He called for a clear break with the " bad habits " of the past : demagogy , clinging to power , " primitive egoism " .

他呼吁彻底改掉往昔的“恶习”：蛊惑人心，集权，“与生俱来的自大”。