Comminution of the mandibular or maxillary alveolar socket .
下颌或上颌牙槽窝粉碎性骨折。
Intramembranous autogenous ramus graft in treatment of mandibular alveolar atrophy area .
自体膜内下颚枝移植骨在下颚后齿槽骨萎缩区之应用。
Expansion thoracoplasty may improve respiratory function by increasing alveolar capillaries and preventing emphysematous changes .
扩张胸廓成形术可通过提高肺泡毛细血管和防止肺气肿改变来改善呼吸功能。
To investigate the transdifferentiation of pulmonary artery endothelium cells to smooth muscle cells under hypoxia and the role of pulmonary alveolar macrophages ( pam ) in this process .